Laser engraving is a specialised printing method used to
apply company logos or text onto wood and acrylic products, for an exquisite and personalised
branded finish.
Laser engraving however, can be enhanced considerably by
adding colour and is just one of the printing techniques Polmac (UK) Ltd uses
to print onto it’s custom made, wood presentation boxes and packaging.
Laser Engraving Over Masking Tape
The surface of the wood is first sealed with a clear lacquer
finish to prevent the paint ‘bleeding’ onto the wood.
Masking tape, with a weak
adhesive application, used to mask paintwork, is an excellent masking medium. However, it's important to
ensure the masking tape can be removed quickly and easily after
painting, to prevent the
paint lifting.
A special paper mask can also be applied to the engraving area and smoothed down with a squeegee to remove
any air bubbles underneath. This is done by applying pressure at the centre of the paper
mask and working out towards the edges.
After laser engraving, the squeegee is used again to remove
any air bubbles that may have been missed and to smooth down any paper edges
that have curled up.
The depth of the engraving should not be too shallow or too
deep. If too shallow, the paint may not be deep enough to hold the paint
filling. If too deep, it may be difficult to work into the engraved crevices.
On average, the depth of the engraving should be about the
thickness of a standard metal staple.
Heavy body, acrylic paint in various colours is then
carefully applied to the engraving, using a flat head paint brush, a large ‘Q-tip’
cotton swab, or a squeegee.
The paint is carefully worked into the engraving, to ensure
all the crevices are filled with acrylic paint. Once this process is completed
the engraving is set aside and the paint allowed to dry.
Before the paint is completely dry, the masking tape, or paper mask is carefully removed by lifting the corners and working towards
the centre. If the paint is completely dry, there is a danger it will adhere
too strongly to the masking tape, or paper mask and may ‘lift’ the paint from the
engraving.
After the masking tape, or paper mask is removed, ‘weeding’ takes place,
using a sharp scalpel, or craft knife. This process removes any excess paper
mask, or paint still on the wood surface.
Weeding Excess Masking Tape & Paint
Excess paint can also be removed by careful scrubbing with a
damp cloth, if the paint is not too dry. However, if this process is unsuccessful, excess paper, or paint can be removed by
careful, fine sanding.
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